郑州成人大学现代远程教育专升本英语入学测试试题解析（2）

郑州成人大学现代远程教育专升本英语入学测试试题解析（2）

28. A. What           B. How         C. When           D. Why
29. A. some           B. no           C. many            D. a few
30. A. costs           B. price         C. money         D. award
31. A. sweep          B. wash         C. tidy            D. duty
32. A. waste           B. keep          C. save           D. store
33. A essential         B. accidental     C. unnecessary     D. necessary
34. A. fade            B. non-fade      C. die away        D. everlasting
35. A. one’s           B. its            C. their           D. the
IV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions, For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D, Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
To find out what the weather is going to be , most people go straight to the radio, television or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast. But if you know what to look for, you can use your own senses to make weather predictions.
There are many signs which can help you. For example, in fair weather the air pressure is generally high. The air is still and often full of dust. Faraway objects may look hazy. But when a storm is brewing, the pressure drops and you are often able to see things more clearly. Sailors took note of this long ago and came up with a saying “The farther the sight, the nearer the rain.”
Your sense of smell can also help you detect weather changes. Just before it rains, odors become stronger. This is because odors are repressed in a fair, high-pressure center. When a bad weather low moves in , air pressure lessens and odors are released.
You can also hear an approaching storm. Sounds bounce off heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force. An old saying describes it this way: “Sounds traveling far and wide, a storm day will betide.”
And don’t scoff if your grandmother says she can feel a storm coming. It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones or in corns and bunions when the humidity rises, the pressure drops, and gad weather is on the way.
36. The topic of this passage is      .
A. Expert Weather Forecast  
B. Seeing Approaching Storms
C. Old Saying about Weather 
D. Using the Senses to Detect Weather Changes
37. According to the passage, as a storm approaches, faraway objects look       .
A. hazy because of dust in the air
B. clearer because of dust in the air
C. clearer because air pressure is dropping
D. distorted because of storm clouds
38. In the last paragraph, the writer implies that        .
A. the idea of feeling a coming storm is foolish
B. older people know a lot about weather
C. it is possible, but unlikely, that people feel aches when a storm is coming
D. it is definitely true that some people can feel aches weather changes
39. The underlined word “repressed” in paragraph 3 is close to     in meaning.
A. crush       B. restrict     C. lower        D. struggle
Passage Two
There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become. Regarding social class, sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds. Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs. If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told, they will not keep their jobs. Their experience influences how they deal with their children. As a result, their concern is less with their children’s motivations and more with their children’s outward conformity. Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children. On the other hand, middle-class parents, who are expected to take more initiative on the job, are more concerned that their children develop curiosity, self-expression, and self-control. They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.
40. The word “explicit” means       .
A. vague    B. difficult     C. confusing     D. clearly defined
41.According to this passage, working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents to      .
A. use physical punishment for discipline
B. have children who finish college
C. have children who are out of control
 D. show less love to their children
42. Middle-class parents will encourage their children to be        .
A. self-confident     B. reliable      C. curious     D. successful
43. This passage if about        .

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